Citation

1. When Bess is citing his sources, the first time he needs to cite something he will completely cite something, but if he has to cite something more than once he will abbreviate it the second time and so on. He considers a complete citation; title, last name, page number, year published and publisher.

2. Based on these examples, annotated means that, the author put his own less formal personal thoughts and opinions into the writing through his footnotes and citations used.

3. Yes, there are sources in the notes that are not mentioned directly and explicitly in the text itself. The rule that makes that determination is that if the same information is used in a different way or it appears on a different page then it required a separate citation for the same information.

4. There are sources in the notes that are not mentioned directly and explicitly in the text itself, The Sermon quoted in Henry,"Banishing the Coercion of Despair" because it was 3rd source, and Rene Girard because the information from Rene Girard was not directly read by Bess instead it was in Milgrams' research which was already cited so there was no need to cite the information by Girard.

5. While Bess is working with many primary and secondary sources extensively, his work is original because although he uses many sources he applies his own ideas to his argument using more than one source to support the argument that he makes.